Uhlobo oluhlukile lukadizili wasolwandle manje seluzungeza ezikhumulweni zemikhumbi zase-Colombian Caribbean.: ihlanganisa i-2% ye-biodiesel ukunciphisa ukukhishwa ngaphandle kokushintsha ukusebenza kwemikhumbi.
Ukuthunyelwa kuphuma eCartagena Refinery ngesilinganiso sevolumu elinganiselwa ku-10.500 imiphongolo ngosuku, eqondiswe kubathengisi bezitolo embonini, ehambisana nezinjongo zeNhlangano Yamazwe Ngamazwe Yasolwandle zowezi-2030 no-2050.
Yini eshintshayo kuphethiloli wasolwandle?
Ukwakhiwa okusha kuhlanganisa udizili ojwayelekile ne uwoyela wemifino kanye nesengezo esithile esiza ukulondoloza ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo nokusebenza kwenjini ezimeni zasolwandle nezasemfuleni.
Ngalolu hlelo, i-Ecopetrol ihlanganisa ingxenye evuselelekayo ngaphandle kokushintsha imininingwane yokunikezwayo: ingxube iphuma I-Cartagena (Reficar) futhi isatshalaliswa ezindaweni zokushaja ezisebenzela ithrafikhi yesifunda.
Ukumbozwa nokutholwa
Kusebenza udizili wasolwandle wenkampani sonke isidingo sikazwelonke kanye nengxenye yokusetshenziswa kwemikhumbi kwezokuthutha zamazwe ngamazwe ezishayela emachwebeni ase-Colombia.
Njengoba ukuthunyelwa kakade sekwenziwe ePacific kanye nokuthunyelwa eCaribbean, umphako wezwe lonke izofaka iphesenti le-biodiesel kuphethiloli wasolwandle.
Umthelela wemvelo nezinjongo zomhlaba
Ukufakwa kwe I-biodiesel engu-2%. Lokhu kuzovimbela cishe amathani angu-27.000 e-CO2e ezintweni zokubasa ezimbiwa phansi unyaka ngamunye, inani eliqhathaniswa nokongiwa kwamahektha angu-153 ehlathi elomile letropical.
Lesi sinyathelo sihambisana nemigwaqo yesimo sezulu yomkhakha wezokuthutha esethwe yi-IMO futhi sivula amathuba okuba ukwanda kancane kancane kokuqukethwe okuvuselelekayo njengesidingo semakethe kanye nomthethonqubo.
Imiphumela yezomnotho neyenani
Ukusetshenziswa kwezinto zokusetshenziswa kwemvelaphi yezitshalo kudala amathuba amasha ezolimo nabahlinzeki bempahla bendawo, abanokuqashwa kanye namandla okuthola imali ezindaweni zasemakhaya.
Ezinkampanini zemikhumbi nabasebenza emachwebeni, ukuba nophethiloli onophawu oluphansi lwekhabhoni kungasho izinzuzo zokuncintisana emizileni nasematheminali anezidingo eziqinile zemvelo.
Ukusebenza nokusebenza
Ukuba khona kwesengezo kuhlose ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza, ukuhlanzeka nokusebenza kahle uphethiloli, izici ezibalulekile zezinjini zemikhumbi yezimpahla, ukudoba kanye nemikhumbi yokuthutha abagibeli.
Inguquko yokuhlangana ne-biodiesel ibandakanya ukulungiswa kwezinto ochungechungeni lokuhlinzeka kanye nezilawuli zekhwalithi ezingaguquki, ngaphandle kwamazinga ahlukahlukene okuphepha nokutholakala.
Ingqophamlando yesu lamafutha esimeme
Lesi sinyathelo siyingxenye yephothifoliyo ehlanganisa ukuthuthukiswa kukadizili kanye nophethiloli wejethi okucutshungulwe ngokuhlanganyela ngezinto ezingavuthiwe ezivuselelekayo, kugxilwe ekwandiseni ukuphakelwa kukagesi ngomthelela omncane.
Ukusatshalaliswa olwandle kuqinisekisa ukuthi uguquko aluqhutshwa nje kuphela imigwaqo noma izindiza: ezokuthutha emanzini nazo zithuthuka ngezisombululo ezithuthukisa ibhalansi yokukhipha intuthu yezwe.
Ngokuningi 10.500 imiphongolo ngosuku Ngokuhlanganisa udizili wasolwandle ne-biodiesel futhi okungenzeka kunciphise ukukhishwa kwe-CO27.000 ngamathani angu-2 ngonyaka, i-Colombia iqinisa isikhundla sayo sesifunda kumafutha ahlanzekile futhi ikhuthaza ukuhlanganiswa komkhakha wasolwandle ekuguqukeni kwayo kwamandla.