Ngenxa ye-Canary Islands Development Fund (FDCAN), amaphrojekthi angaphezu kuka-90 okuthuthukisa ukuphathwa kwamandla athunyelwe ngomasipala, amanyuvesi kanye namakhansela eziqhingi azothola uxhaso lwemali oluyizigidi ezingama-228 zama-euro.
Uhulumeni waseCanary Islands ubike ukuthi la maphrojekthi ahlose ukwandisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla avuselelekayo , ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla nokuthuthukisa ukuhamba okusimeme, ngenhloso yokusebenzisa imodeli yamandla efaneleka kakhulu eziQhingini zaseCanary.
I-Canary Islands: Izimo ezifanele zamandla avuselelekayo
UFernando Clavijo, uMongameli weziQhingi zaseCanary, ugcizelele ezitatimendeni ezahlukene ukuthi esifundeni esinjengeziQhingi zaseCanary, kubalulekile ukukhuthaza amaphrojekthi athuthukisa ukonga amandla nokusebenza kahle . Lokhu ngeke kunciphise izindleko kuphela kodwa futhi kuzoqhubekela phambili kumodeli yamandla encintisanayo futhi eqhubekayo.
Iziqhingi zaseCanary zinezimo zemvelo eziphelele zamandla avuselelekayo, okwenza zibe yindawo ebalulekile yokuthuthukisa amaphrojekthi kulo mkhakha. Umongameli uqinisekisa ukuthi ukukhuthaza amandla avuselelekayo ngeke kusize nje kuphela ekushintsheni imodeli yamandla kodwa futhi kuzohlukanisa umnotho weziqhingi, ngaleyo ndlela kuvumele ukukhula komnotho nokudalwa kwemisebenzi.
Esinye isici esibalulekile okufanele sicatshangelwe yikhono leziqhingi zaseCanary lokuthumela ngaphandle ubuchwepheshe obuhlobene namandla avuselelekayo , phakathi kweminye imikhakha, okuzosiza ekugcineni ukuhlanganisa i-GDP yayo.
Iqhaza le-FDCAN ekukhuthazeni amandla avuselelekayo
I-FDCAN, eyadalelwa ukuxhasa nokukhuthaza amaphrojekthi entuthuko yezomnotho kanye neqhubekayo, isiqalile ukudlala indima ebalulekile ekusetshenzisweni kwamandla avuselelekayo kanye nokusebenza kahle kwamandla eziQhingini zaseCanary. Phakathi kwamaphrojekthi angaphezu kuka-90 azoxhaswa kukhona uchungechunge lwezinhlelo ezigxile ekuhambeni okusimeme kwasemadolobheni, ezokuthutha ngogesi, ukusebenza kahle kwamandla engqalasizinda yomphakathi, kanye namandla okusebenzisa wena wezakhiwo zikahulumeni. Izenzo eziyinhloko zigxile ku:
- Nweba ukusetshenziswa kwezibani zomphakathi ngamandla avuselelekayo.
- Khuthaza ukuzithengela ezindlini zabantu kanye nezakhiwo zikahulumeni.
- Yehlisa ukuncika kwamandla kumafutha ezinto ezimbiwa phansi kanye nokuphuma kwe-CO2.
Ngale ndlela, kulindeleke ukuthi iziQhingi zaseCanary zibe ngumholi womhlaba ekukhiqizweni nasekusetshenzisweni kwamandla ahlanzekile, ngokusekelwe ekuzakheleni amandla ngokwawo yiziningi zalezi zinguquko ezintsha.
Amaphrojekthi e-Fuerteventura: Ukufakwa kukagesi namandla avuselelekayo
Isiqhingi saseFuerteventura sibe ngesinye sazo zokuqala ukuthola ingxenye yalolu xhaso ukuze kwenziwe amaphrojekthi abalulekile amandla avuselelekayo. La maphrojekthi akhuthaze ukufakwa kukagesi emapulazini ezifuyo ezindaweni zasemakhaya ngezixazululo zamandla ezizimele, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamaphaneli elanga ukukhanyisa izindawo ezahlukene zesiqhingi. Ukusetshenziswa komuntu siqu kuyisilinganiso esiyinhloko sale phrojekthi, ehlose ukunciphisa ukuthembela kugridi kagesi nokukhuthaza ukukhiqizwa kwamandla endawo ngokufakwa kwamaphaneli e-photovoltaic ezakhiweni zomphakathi kulo lonke isiqhingi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhanyisa okusha komphakathi kuzosebenza ngokuphelele ngamandla avuselelekayo, okuthembisa ukwehla okukhulu kokusetshenziswa kwamandla kanye nokukhishwa komoya ongcolile.
I-Gran Canaria: Ukuzinikela okuqinile kumandla omoya kanye ne-photovoltaic
EGran Canaria , uMkhandlu Wesiqhingi uvumile uchungechunge lwamaphrojekthi engqalasizinda ebalulekile esiqhingini. Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla avuselelekayo kubhekwa phambili ezitshalweni zokuhlanza amanzi amdaka, ezitshalweni zokususa usawoti emanzini, nasezindaweni zomphakathi lapho kuzofakwa khona amaphaneli e-photovoltaic kanye nama-wind turbine.
Enye yamaphrojekthi amakhulu kakhulu ukudalwa kwamapulazi omoya amasha ezindaweni ezahlukene kulo lonke isiqhingi, okuzovumela ukukhiqizwa kwamandla ahlanzekile okubalulekile ukuze kuhlinzekwe bonke abantu. La maphrojekthi azohlanganisa nokufakwa kwezindawo zokushaja izimoto zikagesi kanye nokusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe be-LED ekukhanyeni komgwaqo.
Elinye iphuzu elibalulekile yisenzo seNyuvesi yaseLas Palmas de Gran Canaria , ehlele ukulungiswa kwezakhiwo zayo eziyisithupha eziyinhloko ngokufakwa kwamanethiwekhi kagesi amasha kanye nokutshalwa kwezimali ekuzenzekeleni kwekhaya kanye nezinhlelo zokukhanyisa ezingasetshenziswa kakhulu.
Amaphrojekthi amasha e-Tenerife: Amandla olwandle kanye ne-geothermal
E- Tenerife , i-Island Council igxile ohlelweni lwayo lokusebenza emisha kanye nocwaningo ngemithombo yamandla emisha. Phakathi kwamaphrojekthi aqokonyisiwe kukhona lawo ahlaziya izinqubo zokungena kwamanzi olwandle emanzini angaphansi komhlaba , amandla okugcina amandla e-Institute of Technology and Renewable Energy (ITER), kanye nokusebenza kwamandla kagesi angaphansi komhlaba ukuze kukhiqizwe ugesi. Enye iphrojekthi ephawulekayo uhlelo lokupholisa umoya olusebenzisa amandla angaphansi komhlaba oluzosetshenziswa ukupholisa i-D-Alix Data Center. Lo msebenzi oqalayo esiqhingini ngeke nje uvumele ukonga okukhulu kwamandla kodwa futhi uzosiza ekukhiqizeni ugesi usebenzisa imithombo yamandla avuselelekayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Island Council ihlela ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ezakhiweni zomphakathi kulo lonke isiqhingi, ikakhulukazi eningizimu-ntshonalanga.
Amaphrojekthi wamandla ahlanzekile e-La Gomera
Esiqhingini esincane saseLa Gomera , kuye kwaqalwa izinhlelo ezibalulekile zokukhuthaza ukongiwa kwamandla nokusetshenziswa kwamandla ahlanzekile. Phakathi kwala maphrojekthi, ukudalwa kwenethiwekhi yeziteshi zokushaja izimoto zikagesi esiqhingini sonke kuvelele. Kube nokuzibophezela ekufakeni izibani zemigwaqo ze-photovoltaic ezindaweni zokukhosela ezokuthutha zomphakathi.
Enye yemisebenzi emikhulu kulesi siqhingi ukufakwa kwepaki ye -photovoltaic ngokubambisana nepulazi lemfuyo, okuzoqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa kwezindawo zemfuyo futhi kunciphise ukuthembela kwamandla kwalezi zingqalasizinda kugridi.
Izenzo e-Lanzarote: Amapaki omoya omusha nama-photovoltaic
I-Lanzarote iphinde ijoyine iziqhingi zamaphayona ekusebenziseni amandla avuselelekayo. Ngaphakathi kohlaka lwamaphrojekthi axhaswe yi-FDCAN, ukufakwa kwamapulazi amasha omoya kuhlelwa eTeguise, Arrecife nase-San Bartolomé, ngamandla esewonke acishe abe yi-10 MW. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwakhiwa kwemboni ye-photovoltaic kuhlelwa eManeje, okuzofaka isandla ekwehliseni ukuncika kwamandla esiqhingini.
Ingqalasizinda eziningana zikahulumeni, kanye nokukhanyisa komphakathi, kuzothuthukiswa ukuze kwandiswe ukusebenza kahle kwamandla ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-LED kanye nezinhlelo zamandla avuselelekayo. I-Lanzarote iphinde ivelele njengephayona ekusetshenzisweni kwamandla avuselelekayo avela emfucumfucwini , indawo ezobona intuthuko enkulu ngalezi zinhlelo.
Amandla avuselelekayo e-Las Palmas
Ku Izinsika, i-Cabildo yayo ishicilele ukuzibophezela kwayo ekuthuthukiseni imodeli entsha yamandla esekelwe ekusetshenzisweni okukhulu kwamandla ahlanzekile. Ngale ndlela, kuhlelwe ukwenza amaphrojekthi ahlanganisa ukwakhiwa kwezitshalo ze-photovoltaic, amapaki ama-mini-hydraulic kanye namaphrojekthi asekelwe kumandla omoya kanye namandla avela ku-geothermal. 
UMkhandlu Wesiqhingi uzibophezele ekunciphiseni ukuthembela kwawo emafutheni emvelo ngokusebenzisa imikhiqizo yezolimo namahlathi njengemithombo yamandla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinyathelo ezinjengokukhuthaza ukuhamba okusimeme ngokufakwa kweziteshi zokushaja izimoto zikagesi nazo ziyingxenye yalezi zinhlelo.
El Hierro: Uhlelo lokuhamba oluqhubekayo
UMkhandlu Wesiqhingi sase-El Hierro unqume ukuthatha isinyathelo ezindaweni ezahlukene zemvelo nezokuhamba. Uhlelo lwawo Lokuhamba Oluqhubekayo luhlanganisa ukudalwa kwemizila yamabhayisikili kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwemigwaqo, ngokwakhiwa kwezindawo ezizungezile kanye nokuvuselelwa kwezindlela zokuhamba ngezinyawo ukuze kukhuthazwe ukuhamba ngezinyawo. Umgomo ukuguqula lesi siqhingi sibe yimodeli yezokuthutha eziqhubekayo ehambisana ngokugcwele nezimiso zokusebenza kahle kwezinsiza kanye nokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni.
Ukudalwa kwalolu hlelo kungenye yezenzo zokuqala ezenziwa e-El Hierro. Ukugxila kwawo wonke amaphrojekthi wamandla esiqhingini kudlulela ngale kokuhamba, kuhloswe ukunciphisa ukuthembela emithonjeni yamandla evamile . Lesi siqhingi sesivele saziwa ngephrojekthi yaso entsha yogesi womoya, ebeke i-El Hierro njengenye yeziqhingi ezizimele kakhulu emhlabeni ekusebenziseni amandla avuselelekayo.
Uhlelo Lokuhamba Okusimeme luklanyelwe ukuqhubeka nalo mkhuba, lukhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kwemithombo yemvelo ukunciphisa izindleko nokuqhubekela phambili endleleni yamandla okuzimela echaza iziqhingi. Izinhloso zale misebenzi zidlulela ngale kokunciphisa ukuthembela kumafutha emvelo. Zihlose futhi ukukhiqiza imisebenzi yasendaweni futhi zenze iziqhingi zikwazi ukuzimela ngamandla amakhulu. Lokhu kuzovumela abantu ukuthi bangagcini nje ngokonga ezikweletini zabo kodwa futhi bahlanganyele ngenkuthalo ekukhiqizweni kwamandla. Ngale misebenzi, iziQhingi zaseCanary zibeka ngokusobala phambili ekuthuthukisweni kwamandla avuselelekayo nasimeme.
Ukutshalwa kwezimali okwenziwa nge-Canary Islands Development Fund kuzovumela iziqhingi ukuthi zinganciphisi kuphela ukuncika kwazo emandleni ezinto ezimbiwa phansi, kodwa futhi zibe uphawu lwamazwe ngamazwe ekusetshenzisweni kwamandla ahlanzekile.