I-Los Izingadi zesikole seziphenduke inguquko encane eluhlaza ngaphakathi kwezikole nezikhungo. Akuyona nje indawo enezitshalo: ayizindawo zokuhlala lapho abafundi befunda khona ngokwenza, bangcolise izandla zabo, basebenze njengeqembu futhi bathole ngempela ukuthi ukudla abakubonayo epuletini labo kuvelaphi.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, imindeni eminingi isungula izingadi zayo ekhaya, ema-terrace, ema-patio, noma kuma-balcony. La maphrojekthi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi asesikoleni noma ekhaya, Zihlanganisa imfundo yemvelo, impilo, ukuzijabulisa kanye nempilo yomphakathiAke sibheke ukuthi yiziphi izingadi zesikole nezomndeni, yiziphi izinhlobo ezikhona, ukuthi zingamiswa kanjani isinyathelo ngesinyathelo, yini engatshalwa, nokuthi yiziphi izibonelo zangempela ezikhona ukuze kukhuthazwe.
Iyini ingadi yesikole futhi ihluke kanjani engadini yomndeni?
Uma sikhuluma ngengadi yesikole, sibhekisela ku- indawo ekhulayo ngaphakathi noma exhumene eduze nesikhungo semfundo (isikole, isikole samabanga aphezulu, isikole sabantwana abancane, njll.) lapho abafundi betshala, benakekela, futhi bevuna imifino, izithelo, amakhambi, ngisho nezimbali. Akukhona nje ukutshala: ingadi isetshenziswa njengomthombo wokufundisa isayensi yemvelo, izibalo, ulimi, izindinganiso, ukuxhumana nabantu, impilo, kanye nokusimama.
Ingadi yomndeni, yona, ingadi encane ephethwe yimindeni endaweni yayoEngadini, ezitshalweni ezisematheni, ophahleni oluhlanganyelwe, noma ngisho nasebalcony enelanga. Inhloso yayo ihlanganisa ukuphumula, ukudla okunempilo, ukudlala komndeni, kanye nemfundo yemvelo ekhaya.
Kuzo zombili izimo, isihluthulelo siyafana: Ziyithuluzi elinamandla kakhulu lemfundo, imizwa kanye nokuxhumana nabantu.Esikoleni baxhumana nekharikhulamu kanye nomsebenzi wokubambisana; ekhaya baqinisa ubuhlobo phakathi kwezingane nabantu abadala, basize ukwabelana ngesikhathi esihle ngaphandle kwezikrini.
Izinzuzo zezemfundo, zenhlalo kanye nezemvelo zezingadi
Ukwakha ingadi, kungaba yesikole noma yomndeni, akuyona nje into ejabulisayo. Izinzuzo zihlanganisa impilo, imfundo, impilo yomphakathi kanye nemvelo.futhi ziyabonakala empilweni yansuku zonke yekilasi kanye nasekhaya.
Enye yemiphumela esobala kakhulu ukuthuthukiswa kwe- imikhuba yokudla kanye nobudlelwano nokudlaUma izingane sezibone ilethisi, isanqante, noma utamatisi ukhula, ngokuvamile zizimisele kakhulu ukuzizama, zithande ukunambitheka kwazo, futhi ziqonde kangcono ukuthi kungani ukudla okucebile ngezithelo nemifino kubalulekile empilweni yazo.
Ngokombono wezemvelo, ingadi iyifasitela eliqondile lemvelo. Ngemisebenzi yokutshala, ukunisela, nokunakekela, abafundi Funda ngemijikelezo yokuphilaizinkathi zonyaka, ukuhlukahluka kwezinto eziphilayo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezinsiza ngendlela efaneleKuyaqondakala ukuthi kusho ukuthini ukulima ngezikhathi ezithile, ukuthi kungani uhlobo lwendawo lungafani noluvela kude, noma ukuthi kusho ukuthini ukuchitha amanzi esimweni sokushintsha kwesimo sezulu.
Ezingeni lezenhlalo nelomuntu siqu, ukusebenza engadini kuhilela ukuzihlela, ukushintshana, nokuhlonipha izigqi zabanye kanye nemvelo uqobo. Ngakho-ke, Amakhono okuxhumana nabantu njengokubambisana, ingxoxo, kanye nokuxazulula izingxabano ayathuthukiswa.kanye namakhono omuntu siqu njengokuphikelela, ukubekezela kanye nomthwalo wemfanelo womuntu ngamunye ngaphakathi kwephrojekthi efanayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingadi yesikole iyasiza ekuqiniseni ukuqwashisa ngemvelo kanye nokusetshenziswa ngendlela efaneleNgokuvuna nokusebenzisa imikhiqizo egumbini lokudlela noma emisebenzini ephakathi nendawo, imiqondo efana nendawo, eseduze, yemvelo, ukunciphisa imfucuza noma ukwenza umquba wezinsalela zezitshalo iqondwa kangcono.
Izinhlobo zezingadi zesikole nezemfundo
Akuzona zonke izikhungo ezinesikhala esifanayo noma izimo ezifanayo. Ngakho-ke, Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zezingadi zesikole nezemfundo ezivumelana nama-patio amakhulu, amakhona amancane, izindonga ezinelanga noma ngisho nezindawo ezinenhlabathi namanzi amancane kakhulu.
Ingadi esemhlabeni iyindlela eklanywe kakhulu. Isebenzisa ithuba ipatio, ingadi noma indawo eluhlaza yesikhungo Isetshenziselwa ukulima, ukucacisa ama-terrace, kanye nokuhlwanyela ngqo emhlabathini. Ilungele kakhulu uma kunesikhala esanele kanye nezinga eliphansi lekhwalithi yomhlabathi, futhi ivumela ukusebenza ngamathuluzi afana nalawo asetshenziswa kwezolimo zendabuko.
Uma isikhala sincane noma kudingeka ukufinyelela (isibonelo, kubafundi abangakwazi ukuhamba kahle), okulandelayo kuwusizo kakhulu: amatafula okukhulisa kanye nezinye izitsha eziphakemeZiyizakhiwo ezigcwele i-substrate ezibekwe endaweni ephakeme ethile, okwenza umsebenzi ube lula kothisha nemindeni.
Ema-patio amancane kakhulu noma lawo anekhonkrithi eningi, ungakhetha Ingadi yezithelo emilengokufaka izitshalo zokutshala noma izinhlelo zokukhulisa ezindongeni, ocingweni, noma ezakhiweni ezithile. Nakuba inani lokukhiqiza liphansi, linikeza inani elikhulu lemfundo futhi libonisa ukuthi kungenzeka ukutshala izitshalo ngisho noma isikhala sincane.
Enye indlela ethuthukisiwe kakhulu yi- izingadi ezisebenzisa amanzi noma ezingenanhlabathiLezi zinhlelo, lapho izitshalo zikhuliswa khona kusetshenziswa amanzi kanye nezixazululo zezakhamzimba esikhundleni senhlabathi, zivame ukutholakala ezindaweni ezifuna indlela yezobuchwepheshe noma yokuhlola, exhumanisa ingadi nokuqukethwe kwefiziksi, ikhemistri, kanye nobuchwepheshe.
Ekugcineni, kunezikhungo ezikhetha ukudala izingadi ezinephunga elimnandi nezimbaliLa maphrojekthi agxile ekuthuthukisweni kwezinzwa, ukubhekisisa izinto ezithutha impova, kanye nemfundo yezemvelo kunokukhiqiza ukudla. Athakazelisa kakhulu imfundo yezingane zakuqala, kanye namaphrojekthi ezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo zasemadolobheni.
Indlela yokuhlela nokusebenzisa ingadi yesikole isinyathelo ngesinyathelo
Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukutshala, kungumqondo omuhle ukuzinika isikhathi sokuhlela. Ingadi ecatshangelwe kahle kusukela ekuqaleni. Kwenza umsebenzi ngesikhathi sesifundo ube lula kakhulu. futhi kusiza ekwenzeni iphrojekthi iqhubeke isikhathi eside.
Isinyathelo sokuqala ukukhetha indawo efanele. Kubalulekile ukusesha indawo ethola okungenani amahora amane kuya kwayisithupha okukhanya kwelanga okuqondile ngosukuIngadi kufanele ifinyeleleke kalula futhi iphephile kubafundi. Lokhu kungaba yikona lenkundla yokudlala, uphahla, ingadi eseduze nesikole, noma ngisho nendawo ekhethiwe eduze nesikole. Uma inhlabathi ingatholakali, imibhede yengadi ephakanyisiwe, amabhodwe amakhulu, amabhokisi, noma izitsha ezisetshenziswe kabusha zingasetshenziswa.
Ngemuva kwalokho kufanele sicabange nge ukuhlela izitshalo unyaka wonke wesikoleUkuhlwanyela ekwindla akufani nokuhlwanyela entwasahlobo, futhi akuzona zonke izinhlobo ezifanele zonke izimo zezulu. Kuwusizo kakhulu ukusebenza ngekhalenda lokuhlwanyela elifanela indawo, ukuze unqume ukuthi uzohlwanyela ini isizini ngayinye nokuthi uzoshintshanisa kanjani izitshalo emibhedeni ehlukene.
Ngokuphathelene namathuluzi nezinto zokwakha, kuyanconywa ukuba amafosholo amancane, amareki, amathini okunisela, amapayipi noma izinhlelo zokunisela, amagilavu, imbewu kanye nohlobo oluthile lomanyoloEsimweni sesikole, okuhle kakhulu ukuba namathuluzi alungiselelwe ubukhulu namandla ezingane, ukuze zikwazi ukuwasebenzisa ngokuphephile.
Uma isikhala kanye nohlelo lokutshala sekuchaziwe, sekuyisikhathi sokulungisa umhlaba. Okokuqala, amatshe okuhlanza, amapulasitiki kanye nokhula ukuze kusulwe indawo. Inhlabathi iyalinywa ifinyelele ekujuleni okungamasentimitha angama-20, ukuze inhlabathi ibe nomoya futhi ibe nezimbobo eziningi, into ebalulekile ekukhuleni kwezimpande.
Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukuhlinzeka ngomanyolo kanye nezinto eziphilayoNoma nini lapho kungenzeka, kunconywa ukusebenzisa umanyolo wemvelo: umquba owenziwe ngemfucuza yezitshalo ovela phakathi, umquba obolile kahle, noma eminye imanyolo ye-organic. Lokhu kuthuthukisa isakhiwo somhlabathi, kucebisa okuqukethwe kwawo kwezakhamzimba, futhi kuhambisana nezimiso zokulima okungokwemvelo.
Endaweni elungisiwe, kubekwe amathala noma imisele, okushiya izindlela zokuhamba ezikhululekile zabafundi. Kulezi misele, ukwethula imbewu noma izithomboukuhlonipha amabanga anconywayo phakathi kwezitshalo ukuze zikhule zinesikhala esanele ngaphandle kokuncintisana ngokweqile ngokukhanya, amanzi kanye nezakhamzimba.
Ukunisela kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokuphathwa kwengadi. Kungcono amanzi ntambama noma ebusukuUkunisela kungcono kwenziwe uma amazinga okushisa ephansi futhi ukuhwamuka kwehle. Uma ukhetha ukunisela ekuseni, kufanele kwenziwe kusenesikhathi, ngaphambi kokuba ilanga lishise kakhulu, ukuze kugwenywe ukulahleka kwamanzi kanye nokucindezeleka kwamanzi ezitshalweni.
Okokugcina, kubalulekile ukuvikela ingadi. Uthango lungafakwa. uhlobo oluthile locingo olulula olunezinti, izintambo noma i-mesh ukuvimbela izilwane noma abantu ukuthi banganyatheli izindawo ezilinyiwe. Lokhu kusiza abafundi ukuthi babone kangcono imingcele yendawo yokusebenza.
Ukulungiswa kanye nokuhlela imisebenzi
Uma isimisiwe, ingadi idinga okungenani ukulingana. Akudingeki kube umsebenzi onzima kakhulu wansuku zonke, kodwa kubalulekile. Hlela imikhuba yokunisela, ukuhlanza, ukuqapha kanye nokuvuna ezihambisana nezinhlelo zesikole.
Ezikhungweni eziningi, kuhlelwa isheduli lapho iqembu ngalinye lekilasi noma iqembu elincane liphethe khona. yemisebenzi ethile phakathi nesontoUkunisela, ukuhlola izinambuzane, ukususa ukhula, ukuqoqa izinsalela ze-compost, ukurekhoda okubonwe encwadini yezincwadi yasensimini, njll. Lokhu kukhuthaza umthwalo wemfanelo nokuzibophezela kuphrojekthi.
Ngaphezu komsebenzi owengeziwe womzimba, ingadi yesikole ivumela imisebenzi elandelayo: imisebenzi yokubuka kanye nokuhlolaLe misebenzi ihlanganisa ukulinganisa ukukhula kwezitshalo, ukuqhathanisa amasimu nezinhlobo ezahlukene zomanyolo, ukurekhoda amazinga okushisa kanye nemvula, kanye nokuhlaziya ukuba khona kwezinambuzane ezizuzisayo. Zixhumana ngqo nokuqukethwe kwezifundo kwesayensi, izibalo, ngisho nobuciko bezilimi.
Ukuphatha imfucuza yezitshalo kuyithuluzi lokufundisa eliwusizo kakhulu. Ngokusebenzisa Ukufakwa nokusetshenziswa kwama-compostAbafundi bafunda ukuhlukanisa izinto ezisebenzisekayo (ukuthena imfucuza, amaqabunga, izingxenye zemifino ezingadliwa) bese beziguqula zibe umanyolo wezitshalo zesikhathi esizayo, ngaleyo ndlela bavale umjikelezo womnotho ojikelezayo omncane.
Kwezinye izimo, kusetshenziswa imikhiqizo evela engadini. endaweni yokudlela yesikole noma emisebenzini yokuphekaEnye indlela ukuhlela izimakethe ezincane zangaphakathi lapho kuthengiswa khona imali eyengeziwe, kwabelwe imali yokuthuthukisa iphrojekthi uqobo noma izinhlelo zokubambisana, okuvumela ukwethulwa kwemibono yomnotho wezenhlalo kanye nokuhweba okunomthwalo wemfanelo.
Yini engatshalwa engadini yesikole
Enye yezinto ezikhangayo engadini yesikole yizinhlobonhlobo zezitshalo ezingatshalwa. Kuye ngesimo sezulu sendawo, indawo etholakalayo, kanye nesizini, Kungenzeka ukutshala izinhlobo eziningi zemifino, izithelo, kanye nezitshalo ezinephunga elimnandi. okuzocebisa kokubili ukudla kanye nokufunda.
Phakathi kwemifino evame kakhulu engadini yemfundo kukhona ugalikhi, u-anyanisi, ama-leek, amaklabishi ahlukahlukene (i-kale, i-cauliflower, iklabishi elibomvu, i-broccoli), utamatisi, upelepele nama-eggplantIzimila ezikhula ngokushesha kanye nama-cucurbits afana namazambane, i-zucchini, amathanga, ukhukhamba ngisho nama-artichoke nazo zivame ukutshalwa, kuye ngokuthi indawo ingakanani.
Amaqabunga aluhlaza anikeza amathuba amaningi futhi akhula ngokushesha, okwenza abe afaneleke kakhulu kumaphrojekthi esikole. Phakathi kwalawa, okulandelayo kuyagqama: ulethisi, escaroles, chard, isipinashi kanye endivesokuvumela ukuthi kubonwe isivuno eziningana kulo lonke inkambo uma kuhlelwe kahle ukutshala okuhleliwe.
Imifino efana ubhontshisi obanzi, ubhontshisi oluhlaza, ubhontshisi kanye nobhontshisi Zithakazelisa kakhulu ngokombono wezemfundo, njengoba zisivumela ukuthi sichaze ukufakwa kwe-nitrogen enhlabathini kanye nendima yayo ekuvundeni, ngaphezu kokuba ukudla okubalulekile ekudleni okulinganiselayo.
Esigabeni sezimpande nezinye izitshalo, izaqathi nama-beet kuyizinto zakudala ezisiza ukuqonda kangcono ukuthuthukiswa kwezitshalo ngaphansi komhlabaNakuba zidinga isineke, ukuziqoqa ngokuvamile kuyajabulisa kakhulu kubafundi, abathola ngokoqobo ukuthi umhlaba ubufihlani.
Ngokuphathelene nezithelo, uma isimo sezulu nendawo zivuma, zingatshalwa izithelo ze-citrus (amawolintshi, ulamula, ama-tangerine), izithelo zamatshe kanye ne-pome (amapentshisi, ama-apricot, amaplamu, amapheya, ama-apula), imivini yamagilebhisi kanye nezinye ezifana no-avokhado noma umangoIzikhungo eziningi zikhetha izinhlobo ezincane noma izihlahla zezithelo ezitsheni ezinkulu.
Izithelo ezibomvu, yize zithambile kancane, ziyakhanga kakhulu: ama-strawberry, ama-raspberry, ama-blueberry, ama-blackberry Ngisho nama-melon amancane angajabulisa abafundi, kuyilapho ebavumela ukuthi basebenze ekuthuthweni kwempova kanye nokuphathwa kwezinambuzane ngendlela ebonakalayo.
Okokugcina, izitshalo ezinephunga elimnandi zifanelwe indawo ehlala njalo kunoma iyiphi ingadi yesikole. Kuvamile ukulima i-cilantro, i-thyme, iqabunga le-bay, i-basil, i-parsley, i-tarragon, i-chives, i-oregano, i-mint, i-spearmint kanye ne-rosemaryLezi zinhlobo zinikeza ukuhlukahluka, ziheha izinambuzane ezithutha impova, futhi zivumela imisebenzi yezinzwa (ukuhogela, ukuthinta, ukunambitha) efaneleka kakhulu ezigabeni zokuqala.
Izingadi, amakhono kanye nezindinganiso: lokho okufundwa amantombazane nabafana
Ngaphandle kokuqukethwe kwezolimo kuphela, izingadi zesikole ziyithuluzi elihle kakhulu ukusebenza ekuthuthukisweni okuphelele kwabafundiZithinta izici zomzimba, ingqondo, imizwa kanye nokuziphatha ngendlela yemvelo kakhulu.
Ezingeni lenjini, imisebenzi efana nokumba, ukuthwala amathini amancane okunisela, ukufakelwa, ukuthena, kanye nokuphatha amathuluzi aguquliwe ivumela ukuthuthukisa ukubambisana kanye namakhono okunyakaza okuhle nokupheleleKuyindlela yokuzilolonga umzimba emnene kodwa eqhubekayo, ekahle kakhulu ekulweni nendlela yokuphila yokuhlala phansi.
Ukusebenza ngokubambisana kukhona kusukela ekuhleleni kuya ekuvuneni. Ukuze ingadi isebenze, iqembu lidinga Zihleleni, hlukanisani imisebenzi, futhi nilalele othisha kanye nozakwenu ekilasini., ukushintshana lapho kungekho amathuluzi ambalwa noma ukwenza izinqumo ezihlangene mayelana nokuthi yini okufanele itshalwe nokuthi ingenziwa kanjani.
Umthwalo wemfanelo womuntu siqu uyaqiniswa lapho ingane ngayinye ithatha indima ethile: ukuphatha ukuchelela, ukuqapha umquba, ukuqopha idatha, ukuhlola izinambuzane, njll. Lokhu kuyabasiza ukuthi ukuqonda ukuthi izenzo zabo zinemiphumela eqondile empilweni yezitshalo kanye nasekuphumeleleni kwephrojekthi.
Ingadi yemifino nayo iyindawo enelungelo lokuxoxa ngayo ukusimama kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezinsiza ngendlela efaneleNgezibonelo ezisebenzayo, imiqondo efana nokusetshenziswa kabusha kwemfucuza yezinto eziphilayo, ukubaluleka kokungachithi amanzi, noma izinzuzo zokusebenzisa umanyolo wezinto eziphilayo esikhundleni semikhiqizo yamakhemikhali yokwenziwa ingaqondwa.
Okokugcina, izingadi zesikole zenza kube lula ukufunda ngokudla okunempilo. Ngokufunda kabanzi ngezici zokudla ngakunye abakutshalayo, abafundi bangakwazi thola ukuthi yimiphi imikhiqizo enomsoco kakhulu, ukuthi ihlinzeka ngamavithamini angakanani nokuthi ungazifaka kanjani ezindleleni zokupheka ezilinganiselayo. Lokhu kuhambisana kahle nezinhlelo zokudla okunempilo ezikhuthazwa yizikhungo zikahulumeni nezinhlangano zomphakathi.
Okuhlangenwe nakho kwangempela kwengadi yesikole neyomndeni
Izinhlangano eziningi kanye nezikhungo zikahulumeni zikhuthaza izingadi zesikole nezomndeni njengengxenye yezinhlelo zazo zemfundo, ezempilo kanye nentuthuko yomphakathi. La maphrojekthi abonisa Indlela ingadi engaguqula ngayo impilo yesikhungo nendawo esizungezile.
Enye yezinhlelo eziphawulekayo yilezo zezinhlangano ezisebenza ezindaweni ezisengozini, lapho ingadi isebenza khona kokubili ukuthuthukisa ukudla okunomsoco nokuqinisa umphakathi. Ezindaweni zasemakhaya zamazwe afana ne- EBolivia, izingadi zomndeni ziye zakhuthazwa ngokufinyelela amanzi, imbewu ethuthukisiwe, kanye nokuqeqeshwa kwezolimo eziqhubekayo.Imindeni ikwazile ukwandisa ukukhiqizwa kokudla emakhaya, ukunciphisa ukungaqiniseki kokudla, nokubuyisa intshiseko yayo yokulima.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, lezi zinhlangano seziqalile izingadi e- izikole ezindaweni ezahlukenelapho abafundi bengafundi nje kuphela ukulima ukudla, kodwa futhi nokunakekela indawo ezungezile, ukwazisa ukudla, kanye nokubambisana. Okuhlangenwe nakho kubonisa ukuthi ingadi ingaba yisizinda samaphrojekthi emfundo aphelele ahilela izingane, imindeni, kanye nothisha.
Esinye isibonelo esibalulekile yileso sezingadi zesikole ezikhuthazwayo e- izikhungo ezahlukene e-El SalvadorEzikoleni eziningana, kuye kwasungulwa amaphrojekthi lapho abafundi, imindeni kanye nothisha besebenza ndawonye ezitshalweni, kungaba ngaphakathi kwesikole noma ezindaweni eziseduze.
Ngonyaka owodwa, kwakhiqizwa amakhulu amakhilogremu emifino, izithelo, kanye namakhambi anephunga elimnandi, okuhlanganisa utamatisi, ukhukhamba, iklabishi, iseleri, isipinashi, ama-radishe, ama-eggplant, i-basil kanye ne-oreganoIngxenye yalo mkhiqizo yasetshenziselwa ukuthuthukisa ukudla kwabafundi kanye nenye ingxenye yokuqinisa umqondo wokulima okungokwemvelo, ukuhlonipha imijikelezo yemvelo kanye nokusetshenziswa komanyolo ongokwemvelo.
Kulokhu okuhlangenwe nakho kuye kwavela futhi izinhlobo zokubambisana kobumbano, njengokuxhaswa ngezimali kwamakhithi engadi yesikole afaka izinto eziyisisekelo ukuze isikhungo semfundo sikwazi ukusetha indawo yaso yokukhulisa futhi ngaleyo ndlela siqinisekise ukufinyelela kokudla okusha nokunempilo kwabafundi.
Izinhlelo, izinsiza kanye nokusekelwa kwezingadi zemfundo
Labo abafuna ukuqala ingadi yesikole noma ukuqinisa ekhona banezinsiza eziningi ezitholakalayo. Kusukela kubaphathi bomphakathi kuya ezinhlanganweni zomhlaba wonke, Kunezincwadi, iziqondiso, izinto zokufundisa, kanye nezinhlelo zokweluleka. okwenza inqubo ibe lula kakhulu.
Emkhakheni wemfundo yezemvelo, ezinye izinhlelo zesifunda zinikeza imigqa ethile enikezelwe ekusimeni nasekushintsheni komhlaba wonke, okuhlanganisa ingadi yesikole njengethuluzi elibalulekile. Ngalezi zicelo zeziphakamiso, izikhungo zemfundo zingajoyina amaphrojekthi athile, thola ukuqeqeshwa futhi babe nokusekelwa kobuchwepheshe bokuklama nokuphatha ingadi.
Kukhona futhi amaphrojekthi ezemvelo ahlose ukukhuthaza ezolimo kanye nokudla okungokwemvelo esikoleniLezi zinhlelo zigxile ekuncomeni izindlela ezilula nezisebenzayo zokusungula ingadi, ukukhetha izitshalo kanye nokuphathwa kwemvelo (ngaphandle kwezibulala-zinambuzane zokwenziwa noma umanyolo wamakhemikhali), ukunaka ukongiwa kwamanzi, ukuzimela kanye nokuzivumelanisa nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu.
Lezi ziphakamiso zenziwa zitholakale ezikhungweni ukuqoqwa kwamakhadi enyanga zonke ngemisebenzi enconyiwe yesigaba ngasinye sesifundo, izincwadi ezilungiselelwe ngokwesigaba (isibonelo, zeMfundo Yabantwana Abancane kanye Neyamabanga Aphansi), kanye neziqondiso zokusetha izinhlobo ezahlukene zezingadi, okuhlanganisa nalezo ezenzelwe izimo zokuntuleka kwamanzi, isikhathi esilinganiselwe esitholakalayo noma ukuntuleka kwendawo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuneziqondiso ezibonakalayo ezisiza izikole ukuthi zinqume. iyiphi imodeli yengadi efanelana kangcono nezimo zakhokanye namashidi okusebenzela athile okwakha izakhiwo ezithile. Eziningi zalezi zinto zifaka imisebenzi ephakanyisiwe ehlelwe ngesihloko, amathiphu asebenzayo, kanye nezibonelo zangempela ezingasebenza njengogqozi.
Ezingeni lamazwe ngamazwe, izinhlangano ezikhethekile zokudla nezolimo nazo zisekele ukuthuthukiswa izingadi zesikole ezinempilo nezisimemeeqokomisa indima yayo emfundweni yokudla okunempilo, ukuthuthukisa ukudla kwezingane kanye nokukhuthaza izinhlelo zokudla ezinomthwalo wemfanelo kakhudlwana.
Ezweni ledijithali, ezinye zingaba usizo izinhlelo zokusebenza namawebhusayithi agxile kwezolimo zasemadolobheniLawa mathuluzi asiza ekuboneni izitshalo, ukuhlela ukutshala, ukukhumbula imisebenzi yokunakekela, nokuphendula imibuzo mayelana nokunisela, ukuthena, kanye nokulawula izinambuzane ngokwemvelo. Angumthombo owusizo, ikakhulukazi ezingadini zomndeni noma ezikoleni ezinabafundi abanolwazi olukhulu lobuchwepheshe.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, iminyango neminyango eyahlukene ishicilele Iziqondiso zemfundo zamahhala ngezingadi zesikole ezingokwemveloEziningi zalezi zincwadi zenzelwe umphakathi wesikole ngqo. Zihlanganisa izincazelo zobuchwepheshe eziyisisekelo nemisebenzi yesikole ephakanyisiwe, ukuze ingadi yesikole ihlanganiswe ngokwemvelo nephrojekthi yezemfundo yesikole.
Okokugcina, akumelwe sikhohlwe indima yezinhlangano ezizimele, izinhlangano zasendaweni kanye namaqembu omakhelwane, okuvame ukuba Banikeza usizo oluqondile ezikoleni. Ngemihlangano yokufundisana, ukuzithandela, iminikelo yezinto zokwakha, kanye nokusekela, lokhu kubambisana kuqinisa ubudlelwano phakathi kwesikole nomakhelwane, futhi kuqinisa ingadi njengomsebenzi womphakathi wangempela.
Lonke lolu chungechunge lwezinsiza kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho kubonisa ukuthi izingadi zesikole nezomndeni zidlulela ngalé kokukhiqiza imifino kuphela: Ziyizindawo zemfundo, izindawo zokuhlala ndawonye kanye nokuguqulwa komphakathi lapho ukufunda okusebenzayo, impilo, ukusimama kanye nokuzibophezela endaweni ezungezile kuhlangana khona, futhi lapho yonke imbewu etshaliwe ivula umnyango wezindlela ezintsha zokubona nokunakekela umhlaba.