Idolobhana elincane laseJambrina eZamora selibe ngomunye wemizila izimpawu zokwenqatshwa kwezitshalo ze-biogas endaweni Ezindaweni zasemaphandleni zaseCastile naseLeón, imigwaqo yedolobha kanye nezindawo ezizungezile iphinde yagcwala amabhanela neziqubulo eziphikisana namaphrojekthi ahleliwe esifundeni.
Umbhikisho, ogqugquzelwe yinhlangano “I-Biogas, Hhayi Kanje – Ukulwa kweJambrina”Lokhu kubonisa ukunganeliseki okudlulela ngale kwendawo kuphela. Izakhamuzi zasedolobheni eliseduze ziya ngokuya zijoyina imibhikisho. ukugqugquzela okuzama ukuyeka noma ukuqondisa kabusha ukuqaliswa kwalezi zikhungo futhi ufune ukuhlela okucacile ngabaphathi.
Abantu abayikhulu baya emigwaqweni eJambrina
Emhlanganweni wokugcina, owawungoMgqibelo, mhla ziyi-4 kuMbasa, babuthana eJambrina abantu abacishe babe yikhulu abavela komasipala abahlukene kusuka endaweni. Inani labantu abaphumayo, elingabalulekile esifundeni esinabantu abahlakazekile, ligcizelele ukukhathazeka okukhulayo ngekusasa lamaphrojekthi e-biogas.
Izakhamuzi [zendawo] ziphendule ucingo lwepulatifomu. Jambrina, Santa Clara de Avedillo, Peleas de Abajo kanye namanye amadolobha aseduzeBafuna ukucacisa ukuthi le mpikiswano ayithinti nje kuphela umasipala lapho izitshalo zizotholakala khona, kodwa nayo yonke indawo yasemakhaya engathinteka yimisebenzi yazo.
Ngesikhathi somhlangano, iziqubulo ezimelene ne- ukuqaliswa kwezitshalo ezintsha ze-biogas ngaphandle kokuhlela okucacile nokuvunyelwene ngakhokanye nemiyalezo evikela umhlaba, impilo, kanye nendlela yokuphila emadolobheni. Amabhanela nezimpawu ezenziwe yizakhamuzi ngokwazo zifingqa lo muzwa “we-biogas, hhayi kanje.”
Abahleli bagcizelela ukuthi Aziphikisani ngokomthetho namandla avuselelekayokodwa bakholelwa ukuthi Amaphrojekthi amanje awahlangabezani nezidingo zangempela zesifunda futhi kungadala imiphumela emvelweni, iphunga, ukwanda kwezimoto eziningi noma izingxabano neminye imisebenzi yezolimo neyemfuyo.
Ukuntuleka kohlelo lwe-biogas lwesifunda eCastile naseLeón
Omunye wemiyalezo ephindaphindwa kakhulu yinhlangano ehlelayo yi- ukungabikho kohlelo lwe-biogas lwesifunda eCastile naseLeónIzakhamuzi zikhala ngokuthi, kuze kube namuhla, akukho mephu ecacile echaza ukuthi lezi zikhungo kufanele zisetshenziswe kuphi, kanjani, futhi ngokwemigomo engakanani emphakathini ozimele.
Kuleli qembu, lokhu kuntuleka kuvula ithuba lokuba ukwanda kwamaphrojekthi acutshungulwa ngokwesimo ngasinyeNgaphandle kombono ophelele futhi ngaphandle kokucabangela ngokwanele amandla okuthwala indawo ngayinye, besaba ukuthi imodeli izogxila ebeka phambili izintshisekelo zezinkampani kunezidingo ezithile zemiphakathi ethintekile.
Kusukela ku-“Biogas, Not Like This – Jambrina Struggle” kunesidingo sokuthuthukiswa kwe- Uhlelo lwe-biogas lwesifunda osungula izindlela zokuhlela indawo, ukuzinza kanye nokulinganiselaNgokombono wakhe, kuphela ngokuhlela okucacile lapho ukuqongelela kwezindawo kungagwenywa khona ezindaweni ezinabantu abambalwa kodwa kunezindawo eziningi zezolimo nezilwane.
Ipulatifomu igcizelela ukuthi lolu hlelo kufanele ukufaka ukubamba iqhaza kwangempela komasipala abathintekayokanye nezifundo ezinemininingwane zemvelo nezenhlalo ezihlola ngokusobala izinzuzo nezingozi zephrojekthi ngayinye. Bakholelwa ukuthi lokhu kuntuleka kwemithetho ecacile kudala ingxabano yomphakathi esifundazweni saseZamora.
Ingxabano edlula iJambrina futhi isakazeke kulo lonke isifunda
Umbukiso obanjelwe eJambrina uqinisekisa ukuthi ukwenqatshwa kwezitshalo ze-biogas sekuvele kuphawuliwe umlingiswa wesifundaKunokuba kukhawulelwe kubantu abahlala kumasipala owodwa, ukunganeliseki sekusakazekele nasemadolobheni aseduze nawo azizwa ethintekile yikusasa lalezi zikhungo.
Izakhamizi zaseSanta Clara de Avedillo, Peleas de Abajo namanye amadolobhana amancane asemaphandleni Bebelokhu benezela ukwesekwa kwabo emibhikishweni, ukuhlanganyela ngenkuthalo emihlanganweniImihlangano yolwazi kanye nezenzo zomphakathi. Eziningi zazo zinokukhathazeka okufanayo: umthelela ongaba khona ezingeni lempilo, indawo, amanzi, umoya, kanye nemisebenzi yezomnotho yendabuko.
Inhlangano yokuhlela igcizelela ukuthi Ukuphikiswa akuyona indaba eyenzeka kanye kuphela noma eyenzeka kanye kuphela.Ugomela ngokuthi okusengozini imodeli yamandla nentuthuko yezemvelo yengxenye enkulu yemvelo yasemakhaya, esimweni lapho amaphrojekthi wamandla avuselelekayo ephindaphindeka khona, kusukela ezitshalweni ze-biogas kuya emapulazini e-photovoltaic noma omoya.
Le ngxabano yendawo nayo iyingxenye ye- ingxoxo ebanzi ezingeni leSpain neYurophu mayelana nendlela yokubuyisana Izimisele ngamandla avuselelekayo ngenkathi ivikela imvelo yasemakhaya.Kulesi simo, izakhamuzi eziningi zifuna ukuthi amadolobha angabi nje izindawo zokuzidela lapho ingqalasizinda itholakala khona ngaphandle kwenzuzo ecacile kubantu abahlala khona.
Isicelo kuMkhandlu Wedolobha lasePeleas de Abajo kanye nokucindezelwa kwezikhungo
Elinye lamaphuzu abucayi kakhulu kule nkinga yi- ubudlelwano neHholo Ledolobha lasePeleas de AbajoUmasipala uthintwa ngqo eminye yemiklamo yezitshalo ze-biogas ecatshangelwayo njengamanje. Inhlangano ethi “Biogás, Así No – Jambrina Lucha” iphinde yagcizelela obala ukuthi inxusa inkampani kamasipala.
Ababhikishi bafuna ukuthi umkhandlu wePeleas de Abajo umiswe Cabanga kabusha ngesimo sakho bese uvula inqubo yokulalela yangempela kokubili nomakhelwane babo kanye namadolobha azungezile. Bakholelwa ukuthi izinqumo zikamasipala mayelana nalezi zinhlobo zezikhungo azikwazi ukwenziwa ngasese kwezakhamuzi noma ngaphandle kwengxoxo esobala.
Ngesikhathi somhlangano eJambrina, isidingo sokuba Izikhungo zasendaweni, zesifundazwe, nezesifunda kufanele ziqaphele ukwenqatshwa komphakathi okubonakala emigwaqweni.Ngokusho kwabahleli, ukwanda kwemibhikisho esifundazweni saseZamora kuyisibonakaliso esicacile sokuthi imodeli yamanje yokusebenzisa izitshalo ze-biogas idala ukungathembani.
Ipulatifomu iphinde igcizelele ukuthi ingxabano ngeke ixazululwe kuphela ngokulungiswa okuncane kobuchwepheshe. Ngokombono wabo, Ushintsho endleleni yokusebenza kwezikhungo lubalulekile, okuhlanganisa ukubeka phambili ukubamba iqhaza komphakathi, ukufinyelela olwazini kanye nokufuna ezinye izindlela ezifanela kangcono izici zendawo yasemakhaya yaseZamora.
Ukunyakaza komakhelwane akupheli: izindlela zomphakathi, zokuphatha kanye nezokwahlulela
Kunokuba icabange ukuthi lolu daba luvaliwe, inhlangano ethi “Biogas, Not Like This – Jambrina Lucha” ikwenze kwacaca ukuthi Ukuhlanganiswa kuzoqhubeka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.Abakhulumeli babo bathi bazoqhubeka nokubamba imihlangano, imihlangano yolwazi, kanye nemicimbi yomphakathi ukuze bagcine ingxoxo iphila esifundeni.
Ngaphezu kwezenzo zasemgwaqweni, iqembu liyi ukuhlola izindlela ezahlukene zokuphatha kanye nezokwahlulela ukuzama ukumisa noma ukuqondisa kabusha amaphrojekthi e-biogas aqhubekayo. Phakathi kwezinyathelo abazicabangelayo ukufaka izikhalazo, izikhalo, kanye namanye amathuluzi asemthethweni anikezwe emithethweni.
Isu lihilela ukuhlanganisa ingcindezi yomphakathi nokusetshenziswa kweziteshi zezikhungo, ukuze funa inqubo ecacile neqinisekisiweNgenxa yalokhu, ipulatifomu igcina ukuxhumana nezinye izinhlangano kanye nochwepheshe abanganikeza ukwesekwa kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nezomthetho.
Izakhamuzi eziqoqelwe ndawonye zigcizelela ukuthi inhloso yazo akuyona ukuvimba noma yiluphi uhlelo lwamandla ngokungakhethi, kodwa ukufeza ukuphathwa kwe-biogas ngokuhambisana nezidingo zensimu kanye nokuvikelwa kwemvelo yasemakhaya. Ngalo mqondo, abakuchithi ukusekela amamodeli ahlukile uma eklanywe ngokuhlanganyela kwendawo, ngezinga elincane, kanye neziqinisekiso eziqinile zemvelo.
Indaba kaJambrina nendawo ezungezile ibonisa ukuthi, phakathi noshintsho lwamandla, Abantu bafuna ukuba nezwi labo ezinqumweni ezithinta ikusasa labo. Ingxabano evulekile ezungeze izitshalo ze-biogas ikhonze ukuchaza ukunyakaza komakhelwane, okwamanje, okungabonakali kuzimisele ukwehlisa ukuqapha futhi okuzoqhubeka nokuphakamisa izidingo zayo kuzo zonke izinhlangothi ezitholakalayo.
