Amandla elanga e-photovoltaic asephenduke enye yezindlela ezisebenzayo nezisimeme ukumboza isidingo samandla kuzo zombili izindlu namabhizinisi.. Ezweni elikhathazeka kakhulu ngokusimama nokusebenza kahle kwamandla, ukuhlanganiswa kwamapaneli elanga kuye kwayeka ukuba umkhuba nje futhi sekusungulwe njengesixazululo esibalulekile sokubhekana nezinselele zamanje nezesikhathi esizayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungafunda okwengeziwe mayelana Izinzuzo zama-solar panel ekhaya.
Ngaphezu kokunciphisa izikweletu zikagesi, amaphaneli elanga asiza ukunciphisa ukukhishwa kwe-CO2, ahlukanise imithombo yamandla, futhi andise amanani ezakhiwo.. Ngenxa yentuthuko yakamuva yezobuchwepheshe, lezi zinsiza zingahlanganiswa ezindaweni zasemadolobheni nezasemaphandleni, zihloniphe izinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo futhi zizihlanganise nemisebenzi efana nezolimo kanye nokulima imfuyo. Kuso sonke lesi sihloko, sizohlola kabanzi ukuthi lokhu kuhlanganiswa kwenziwa kanjani ezindlini, emiphakathini, ezikhungweni zokukhiqiza, nasezitolo ezinkulu.
Kuyini ukusetshenziswa kwe-photovoltaic futhi kungani kubaluleke kakhulu?
I-Photovoltaic self-consumption iqukethe ukukhiqiza ugesi ngokusebenzisa ama-solar panel afakwe ekhaya noma ebhizinisini ukuze ayisebenzise endaweni lapho kukhiqizwa khona.. Le ndlela ivumela ukuzimela okukhulu kwamandla, ikhulise izindleko zesikhathi esimaphakathi neside, futhi ifake isandla ekulweni nokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu. Ngalo mqondo, kuhle ukuqonda i- umhlahlandlela wobuchwepheshe wokufaka ama-solar panel.
ISpain futhi ingelinye lamazwe anokukhanya kwelanga amahora amaningi eYurophu., okwenza ukuzisebenzisela amandla elanga kube yithuba elicacile lamakhaya namabhizinisi abo bonke osayizi. Njengokungathi lokho akwanele, ubuchwepheshe obuvuthiwe, obunezindleko ezithengekayo ezikhulayo kanye nembuyiselo esheshayo yokutshalwa kwezimali. Ngokuvamile, Ukuncishiswa kokufakwa kuphakathi kweminyaka emi-5 nengu-8 futhi ukuphila kwayo okuwusizo kungadlula iminyaka engama-30.
Izinhlobo zokuzithengela ngokwendawo kanye nendlela
I-Photovoltaic self-consumption ingasetshenziswa ezindlini zangasese, amabhizinisi, noma amapulazi. Kunezindlela ezihlukene zokwenza lokhu, kuye ngendawo okufakwa kuyo kanye nohlobo lokufaka olwamukelwayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyathakazelisa ukwazi okwengeziwe amaphaneli elanga asetshenziswe kabusha kanye nekusasa layo elisimeme.
Ukuzisebenzisela indawo yokuhlala
Lolu hlobo lokufakwa yilona olusabalele kakhulu ezindlini zomndeni owodwa., ukusizakala ngophahla noma amakhava ukufaka amaphaneli nokusekela ukusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke kwekhaya. Ezindaweni eziningi, umsebenzi wokwakha oyinkimbinkimbi nezimvume ezeqile azidingeki, okwenza kube lula ukuqeda ngokushesha. Ungacabanga futhi ukusebenzisa amaphaneli elanga aphathwayo ngezimo ezithile.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amakhaya ahlakaniphile azuza ikakhulukazi ekuhlanganiseni kwe-photovoltaic.. Ngamadivayisi axhunyiwe, amasistimu ezishintshayo asekhaya, nokugcinwa kwebhethri, kuyenzeka ukuqapha ukukhiqizwa nokusetshenziswa ngesikhathi sangempela futhi wenze ngokuzenzakalelayo ukusetshenziswa kwezinto zasendlini ngezikhathi zokushisa okukhulu kwelanga. Ubuchwepheshe bokulandelela i-solar, njengaleyo ethulwe ku amaphaneli elanga ajikelezayo, ingathuthukisa lokhu kukhiqizwa.
Umphumela uba ukusetshenziswa kahle kwamandla kagesi, ukunethezeka okukhulu nokonga okubalulekile kwezomnotho..
Ukuzithengela okuhlangene noma okwabiwe
Le nqubo ivumela ukufakwa kwe-solar okukodwa ukuthi kwabiwe phakathi kwabasebenzisi abaningana., njengoba kwenzeka emiphakathini engomakhelwane noma ezindaweni zezimboni. Kulezi zimo, amandla akhiqizwayo asatshalaliswa phakathi kwamaphoyinti okusetshenziswa ahlukene kusetshenziswa ama-coefficients okuvunyelwene ngawo ngaphambilini. Ukuhlola okulungile, kuyasiza hlola izindleko nokusebenza kwezinhlelo zamaphaneli elanga.
ESpain, ngaphezu kwe-65% yabantu abahlala ezakhiweni zomphakathi, ngakho Ukuzidla okwabiwe kuyinketho enamandla amakhulu. Nakuba inqubo ingase ibe yinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kunokufakwa komuntu ngamunye, izinzuzo mayelana nokonga nokusimama zicacile. Ngaphandle kwalokho, Namuhla kunemithethonqubo evuna lolu hlobo lokuzidla., ukwenza kube lula ukuthuthukiswa kwayo.
Ukuhlanganiswa kwamaphaneli elanga kumelela ithuba elibalulekile ekufuneni ikusasa lamandla esimeme kakhudlwana. Ngokukhula kwezinketho nokwesekwa komthetho, kubalulekile ukuthi abantu ngabanye kanye namabhizinisi bacabangele lokhu okunye ukuze banikele endaweni ehlanzekile nesebenza ngempumelelo.
